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International Federation of Automotive Engineering Societies

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What do Automotive Engineers do?

Automotive engineers work on the development of ground-based vehicles including passenger cars, commercial vehicles and off-highway vehicles.

Their activities largely fall into either:

  • design (new products or revising existing ones)
  • research and development (finding solutions to engineering problems)
  • production (planning and designing new production processes)

Their work demands a balance of engineering and commercial skills, as their technical solutions must be efficient, economical and contribute to the profitability of their employer. Tasks typically involve:

  • developing new test procedures, using both conventional and innovative methods;
  • devising and organising tests, which will answer questions from clients, consumers and other engineers involved in vehicle development;
  • anticipating vehicle or component behaviour in different conditions with computer modelling software;
  • analysing and interpreting technical data into reports or presentations and answering any queries about the results;
  • building an individual specialism within a larger team and working independently;
  • contributing to regular team meetings to update colleagues on progress, problems and new developments;
  • managing all details of projects, including projected costs;
  • recognising the benefits of engineering developments to related departments in order to market projects and secure internal funding;
  • negotiating costs of development and engineering work with commercial departments;
  • monitoring any related systems or engineering issues associated with the component and final product;
  • ensuring any parts can be sourced when large-scale vehicle assembly commences;
  • supervising technical staff, engineers or designers (dependent on specific role);
  • operating in cross-functional or internationally based teams to design experiments in order to test the validity and competence of new technology.